Pillars of Tai Chi

Tai Chi consists of ‘Three Pillars’ or types of practice, as well as a variety of physical exercises and meditative practices. The Three Pillars are:
  • Form
  • Pushing Hands
  • Application

Each Pillar develops the ability to coordinate the body, internal energy, and sensitivity to oneself, the space around, and other people, to a higher degree.

The main exercise used in Tai Chi is called the Form. This is a flowing sequence of movements, lasting from 5 to 20 minutes. The Form very effectively develops physical skill and health, and constitutes a very enjoyable kind of moving meditation. Each movement can be practiced at increasing levels of depth as the student develops. 

More advanced students learn the two-person Form (San Shou) and the sabre, sword, staff and spear Forms, all of which provide an exciting, artistic and satisfying level to the training

Pushing Hands (Tui Shou) is a kind of partner exercise, where 2 people develop sensitivity and co-ordination together. This is a very enjoyable, playful and free-flowing kind of exercise.

Application is the most advanced aspect of physical training and in some ways the most rewarding. In application the student explores the deeper subtleties of the Form’s movements, in a dynamic fashion with a training partner. Application tests and perfects the student’s understanding of the movements, developing high levels of mind-body co-ordination, awareness, sensitivity, and confidence.